On your Lisbon sightseeing list, Belem must not be missed. This monumental and historical area is full of famous Lisbon sights and the starting point for Portugal’s voyages of discovery. In ancient times, Lisbon was extremely prosperous built monuments like the Belem Tower and Jeronimos Monastery. These are now heritage monuments and a must-see during your Lisbon vacation.
The Belem Tower - Among The Most Important Lisbon Sights
The Belem Tower was built in 1515 to guard Lisbon harbor’s entrance. The famous voyages of discovery started here, and it stands today as a testimonial to those times. UNESCO has designated it as a world heritage monument. This monument is of Manueline architectural design and depicts stone sculptures of the Discoveries, St Vincent and a rhinoceros. You will see Moorish influences here, as the architect who designed this monument was involved in Portuguese structures in Morocco. The part of the Tower facing the river has intricately designed windows, loggias and an impressive statue of Our Lady of Safe Homecoming, which the sailors considered a mascot, protecting them on their voyages.
The Belem Palace
You will see this magnificent palace sitting amidst gardens. Built in 1559, this is where the President resides. When a horrible earthquake occurred in 1755, King Jose I was in the palace and is said to have felt it mildly. Many other buildings in the area also withstood the ravages of the earthquake. In Belem Palace you will still see the grand halls, carvings, tiles and art. This is open for public viewing on Saturdays. This palace houses the Presidency Museum, which is open on all days except Mondays. Here is where you can learn the story of the Portuguese Republic and its Presidents, the background of the national symbols. A part of the museum shows gifts received from prominent world leaders. The picturesque gardens in front of the palace have a statue of Afonso de Albuquerque, the Viceroy of India, mounted on a 20-meter high pedestal.
The Ajuda Palace is equally breathtaking in its beauty. The Coaches Museum is an example of the grandeur of days gone by.
Belem is one Lisbon attraction to discover which calls for an entire day of travel so your Lisbon vacation planning must take this into account. Remember not to plan your tour of Belem for a Monday since several places in the area will be shut.
Other Lisbon attractions nearby are the Design Museum and the Jeronimos Monastery, which is the resting place of the great Vasco da Gama. As you go around Lisbon sightseeing, you can refresh yourself at the many Lisbon restaurants and pleasant outdoor cafes.
Whatever you do, make sure you don’t miss the world-famous custard tarts made at the café Antiga Confeitaria de Belem since 1841. You will be tempted to eat quite a few, but don’t forget to pack some for later.